Types of DSC in India
There are two types of DSC (Digital Signature Certificate), but the difference is based on how they are used.
Class 2 Certificates
Class 2 certificates are the Certificates for e-Filing services with the Registrar of Companies (ROC). For a person to file a Company's annual returns, obtaining a class 2 DSC is necessary. Furthermore, it is mandatory to obtain DoT OSP Registration, IP registration, Company Registration and other Registration services.
Class 3 Certificates
The Class 3 DSC is used in online participation or bidding in e-Auctions and online tenders throughout India.
Who is eligible for DSC registration in India?
The MCA can authorize only a select few individuals for the Digital Signature Certificate registration. The following individual entities are allowed to apply for the DSC application on the official MCA portal:
- Company's Director
- Company's Manager
- Chartered Accountant
- Members of ICAI, ICSI, and ICWAI
- Practising Professionals
- Business's Authorized Representatives
- IEPF's Nodal and Deputy Nodal Officers
DSC Services
The DSC applicant can apply for various DSC services on the MCA portal other than the registration. Such services are readily available to all users on the MCA official website. The services include:
- DSC Registration
- Registration renewal after DSC expiry
- Registration renewal before DSC expiry
- DSC registration for Principal Contact
Pre-requisites for DSC Registration
The applicant, prior to the registration, must fulfill the following criteria to ensure successful DSC registration:
- The applicant must register on the portal and gain a user ID and password.
- The applicant must download and install the designer utility. You can download the utility while DSC registration also.
- The applicant must plug the USB token procured from a Certifying Authority into the computer.
- The token must be a Class 2 or 3 DSC Certificate.
- The to-be-registered DSC must be in the active service period and isn't revoked.