VB G RAM G Full Form and Features

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VB G RAM G Full Form and Features

VB G RAM G full form is Viksit Bharat Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin). It was introduced as a Bill in Lok Sabha on 16 December 2025. On 21 December 2025, it received the assent of President Murmu and was passed into law. 

What is VB G RAM G Full Form?

VB G RAM G full form is Viksit Bharat Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin). At the Lok Sabha, the VB G RAM G Bill was introduced on 16 December 2025. Then, on 21 December 2025, this bill received a nod from President Droupadi Murmu and became a law. The VB G RAM G Act replaces the long running MGNREGA scheme. 

It promises a revised approach to rural employment and livelihoods. By focusing on outcomes, income security and infrastructure, the new Act aligns with the “Viksit Bharat by 2047” goal for developed India. Adults from rural homes who volunteer to perform unskilled physical labor are guaranteed 125 days of work under the new law. The former law MGNREGA promised 100 days of salary. 

Through four main verticals, i.e., water security through water-related works, core rural infrastructure, livelihood-related infrastructure and special works to minimize extreme weather events, the new rural employment Act integrates employment generation with infrastructure development.

In order to guarantee that there are adequate workers on farms during the busiest sowing and harvesting seasons, the Act also establishes a temporary pause period on the employment programme, of up to 60 days in a fiscal year.

Features of VB G RAM G Act

Here are the key features of the Act :-

• It focuses on empowerment, growth and development by guaranteeing 125 days of wage employment to rural households. The higher employment ceiling for the rural workers enables greater earning potential. 

• If work is not provided to the workers within 15 days of demand, then the states are liable to pay an unemployment allowance to them to ensure income security.

• It gives a special focus to water security works, core rural infrastructure, livelihood-related infrastructure and special works to minimize the extreme weather events.

• The Act contains provisions to ensure there is availability of adequate workers on farms during the agricultural seasons.

• According to Section 4 (5) of the Act, “the Central Government shall determine the State-wise normative allocation for each financial year, based on objective parameters as may be prescribed by the Central Government.”

• Further, according to Section 4 of the Act, “Any expenditure incurred by a State in excess of its normative allocation shall be borne by the State Government in such manner and by such procedure as may be prescribed by the Central Government.”

• As per Section 5(3) of the Act, the payment of wages must be made on a weekly basis or, in any case, within fifteen days of completion of work. If there is any delay beyond the stipulated period, then the authorities would be liable to pay delay compensation in accordance with provisions under Schedule II.

• The Act will benefit the farmers by improving irrigation, water conservation, storage and connectivity assets. 

• The law makes it mandatory for the Panchayats to prepare the Viksit Gram Panchayat plans that are integrated with modern national spatial systems like PM Gati Shakti. This would ensure smart, data driven planning for better infrastructure and livelihoods as well as contribute to overall rural transformation. 

Conclusion

The Viksit Bharat Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Act 2025 replaced Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) 2005 on 21 December 2025 after receiving a nod from President Murmu. The new Act guarantees 125 days of work for rural workers as compared to the former Act that guaranteed 100 days of work.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. What is VB G RAM G Act full form?

A. VB G RAM G full form is Viksit Bharat Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Act.

Q2. When did VB-G RAM G Bill become a law?

A. It became a law on 21 December 2025 after receiving assent from President Murmu.

Q3. Which Act replaced MGNREGA?

A. On 21 December 2025, the Viksit Bharat Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Act 2025 replaced Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) 2005.

Q4. When was VB-G RAM G Bill introduced in Lok Sabha?

A. It was introduced in Lok Sabha on 16 December 2025.

Q5. How many days of work does the VB-GRAM G Act guarantee?

A. The Act guarantees 125 days of work. 

Q6. What is temporary pause provision during peak agricultural seasons under the VB-GRAM G Act?

A. The Act allows state governments to suspend the rural employment guarantee scheme during peak agricultural seasons for up to 60 days in a financial year. The purpose of this provision is to prevent labour shortages during crucial activities like sowing and harvesting by allowing workers to engage in farm work.

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