Advantages of a Non-Profit Organization in India

Section 8 Company

Advantages of a Non-Profit Organization in India

Preface: This post was originally published in 2022 and has been updated on June 11, 2025, to provide you with the most current and accurate information.


A Non Profit Organization means a legal entity established with the intention to promote social welfare, cultural, religious or professional objectives. An NPO can be set up as a Trust, Society or a Section 8 Company in India. Such organizations aren’t driven by profit motive. Their sole purpose is to provide goods and services to the public. Any revenue they generate is solely used to support their activities and not for any personal/selfish motives.

In this blog post, we shall explain the advantages of non profit organization in India. So, if you are planning to set up an NPO, this blog post will help you understand the key benefits of doing so.

What is Non Profit Organization?

A Non Profit Organization is a general term used to refer to a Trust, Society or Section 8 Company established in India. The primary aim of an NPO is to promote social welfare, cultural, religious or professional goals. 

Unlike for-profit organizations, non-profit organizations do not give their owners or shareholders a portion of their revenues. Rather, they put any extra funds back into their goals and activities.

The main laws governing NPOs in India include: (i) the Societies Registration Act 1860 (ii) the Indian Trusts Act 1882 and (iii) Section 8 of the Companies Act 2013 (formerly Section 25 of the Companies Act 1956).

Advantages of Forming a Non Profit Organization

The advantages of establishing India Non Profit Organization are as follows:

How to Start Non Profit Organization in India?

Convinced you want to start an NPO by learning about all the key advantages? Here are the necessary steps to start an NPO in India:

Step 1: First, you need to choose the type of NPO you want to establish. The major options available are: (i) Trust, (ii) Society and (iii) Section 8 Company.

Step 2: After you decide on the NPO entity type, you must complete the registration process accordingly. If you choose Trust, you will have to register it with the local Sub-Registrar under the Indian Trusts Act 1882. For a Society, you must register it with the Registrar of Societies under the Societies Registration Act 1860. If you opt for Section 8 Company under Companies Act 2013 you will need to obtain a registration certification from the Registrar of Companies.

Step 3: Next, apply for PAN and TAN for your NPO from the Income Tax Department. These documents are necessary for opening a bank account as well as fulfilling tax compliance requirements.

Step 4: To receive donations, grants and other funds legally, you must open a bank account in the name of the NPO.

Step 5: Another step you must complete is applying for 12A registration with the Income Tax Department to claim tax exemption on income. This will ensure your NPO’s income is not subject to taxation by the Government of India. 

Step 6: We recommend you to register on the NGO Darpan Portal. It is a voluntary step that opens doors to government schemes, funding opportunities and official recognition. However, for FCRA registration (for receiving foreign funds), NGO Darpan registration is a mandatory requirement.

Step 7: Apply for 80G certification so that donors can claim tax deductions for their contributions to your NPO. Securing this certification will help your NPO attract more donors.

Step 8: When your NPO is finally in operation, you must ensure it stays compliant with legal and regulatory requirements like filing annual reports, income tax returns, audit of non profit organization and renewal of necessary licenses/certifications as and when required.

Conclusion

An NPO is a legal entity registered under the Societies Registration Act 1860, the Indian Trusts Act 1882 or Section 8 of the Companies Act 2013. If you want to run an organization that works for the betterment of the society, you can consider opening a Non Profit Organization in India.

Need to register your non-profit organization in India? Connect with Registrationwala for assistance.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. What are the different types of Non Profit Organizations in India?

A. In India, different types of NPOs include Trusts, Societies and Section 8 Companies.

Q2. How can I secure foreign funding for my NPO?

A. To secure foreign funding for your not-for-profit organization, you must secure FCRA (Foreign Contribution Regulation Act) registration. Connect with Registrationwala’s FCRA consultants to know more.

Q3. Do I need a Permanent Account Number for my NPO?

A. Yes, every NPO must mandatorily secure a Permanent Account Number.

Q4. Can I establish an NPO to promote a specific religion?

A. Yes, you can establish an NPO to promote a specific religion as long as it adheres to the specific legal and regulatory requirements in India.

Q5. Which law governs Section 8 Companies in India?

A. The Companies Act 2013 is the primary law for governing and regulating Section 8 Companies in India.

 

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