APEDA stands for Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority. It is a statutory body that is responsible for promotion of export of scheduled agricultural as well as processed food products. NAFED, on the other hand, stands for National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation of India Ltd. It is the apex organization of marketing cooperatives for agricultural produce in India.
APEDA operates under Ministry of Commerce and Industry whereas NAFED functions under Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare. Apart from these differences, there are many other differences between them. In this blog post, we shall discuss APEDA vs NAFED in a detailed manner.
The Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) is a statutory body operating under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India. It was established on 13 February 1986 under the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority Act, 1985. The core objective of APEDA is to promote as well as develop the export of scheduled agricultural products and processed food products.
APEDA is responsible for formulating and enforcing regulations relating to the quality, standards and packaging of agricultural products intended for export from India. This role of APEDA is crucial. Imagine if export-bound agricultural products are not of high quality, do not meet prescribed standards or lack proper packaging. In such cases, they are unlikely to be accepted in international markets. Exporters of scheduled agricultural and processed food exports must mandatorily register with APEDA and secure APEDA certification.
APEDA also contributes to financially strengthening businesses via incentives, joint ventures and subsidy schemes. It administers the Agriculture Export Promotion Scheme designed to encourage agricultural exports by providing them financial assistance for infrastructure development, quality improvement and market promotion.
The National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation of India Ltd (NAFED) is the apex body of marketing cooperatives for agricultural produce in India. It operates under the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Government of India. It came into existence on the auspicious day of Gandhi Jayanti on 2 October 1958. NAFED is registered under the Multi State Co-operative Societies Act, 2002.
It is tasked with organizing, promoting and developing marketing, processing and storage of agricultural, horticultural and forest produce. NAFED acts as a link between farmers and the market by supporting price stability and ensuring remunerative prices for farmers. It intervenes in the market, especially when prices fall majorly, by procuring agricultural produce at support prices so as to protect farmers from suffering losses.
It is one of the Central Nodal Agencies responsible for procuring 16 notified agricultural commodities, including oilseeds, pulses, and cotton under the Price Support Scheme. Under same scheme, it also continues to act as the sole Central Nodal Agency for the procurement of milling copra, ball copra and de-husked coconut.
The difference between APEDA vs NAFED can be understood with the helping of the table below:
|
Parameters |
APEDA |
NAFED |
|
Definition |
APEDA is the premier Indian government export promotion council for scheduled agricultural products and processed food products. |
NAFED is a multi-state cooperative society that acts as the apex organization of marketing cooperatives for agricultural produce in India. |
|
Date of Establishment |
It was established on 13 February 1986. |
It was established on 2 October 1958. |
|
Government Ministry |
It operates under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India. |
It operates under Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Government of India. |
|
Schemes |
Financial Assistance Scheme (FAS) and BHARATI Initiative. |
Price Support Scheme (PSS), Market Intervention Scheme (MIS) and Price Stabilization Fund (PSF). |
After going through this blog post, we hope all your doubts regarding differences between APEDA and NAFED are clear. Both APEDA and NAFED play quintessential roles in the agricultural sector. However, their roles differ quite significantly from each other. On one hand, APEDA promotes as well as regulates agricultural exports to strengthen India’s global presence. On the other hand, NAFED stabilizes domestic markets within India by procuring produce and ensuring fair prices for farmers so they don’t face losses.
If you are planning to start an agri export business in India, it is mandatory that you obtain APEDA registration certificate. Without obtaining this certificate, you cannot possibly export scheduled agricultural and processed food products from India. Get in touch with our experts at Registrationwala for assistance in obtaining this certificate.
Q1. Under which Ministry does APEDA operate?
A. It operates under Ministry of Commerce and Industry of Government of India.
Q2. Under which Ministry does NAFED function?
A. It functions under Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Government of India.
Q3. When did APEDA come into existence?
A. It came into existence on 13 February 1986.
Q4. When did NAFED come into existence?
A. It came into existence on 2 October 1958.
Q5. What is the full form of NAFED?
A. NAFED full form is National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation of India Ltd.
Q6. Which authority is responsible for promoting export of scheduled agricultural products?
A. The Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority is responsible for promoting export of scheduled agricultural products.
Q7. Where is the head office of NAFED?
A. NAFED head office is located at New Delhi. The exact address of this office is: NAFED House, Siddhartha Enclave Ring Road, Ashram Chowk, New Delhi-110014.
Q8. Where is the head office of APEDA?
A. APEDA head office is located at New Delhi. The exact address of this office is: NCUI Building 3, Siri Institutional Area, August Kranti Marg, Opp. Asiad Village, New Delhi - 110016.
Hey there, I'm Dushyant Sharma. With the extensive knowledge I've gained in past 8 years, I have been creating content on various subjects such as banking, insurance, telecom, and all the important registration and licensing processes for various companies. I'm here to help everyone with my expertise in these areas through my articles.
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